Page 195 - Des Moines - Zoning, Planning and Design Ch 134, 135
P. 195

DRAFT                                      135-3. lArGe-ScAle DeVelOPMeNt

                                                                                       Primary Street Designation


          135-3.3  Primary Street Designation                    135-3.4  Zoning Districts
          The orientation and location of buildings on lots is   Large-Scale Developments shall be rezoned to include
          determined by the primary street designation. Some     a mix of multiple districts upon the new street, block,
          building type requirements are specific to the primary   and lot layout. The mix of new districts is determined
          street frontage.                                       by the type of Large-Scale Development and the type of

          3.3.1   PriMArY Street reQUireMeNt                     Large-Scale Development is set by the existing zoning
                                                                 designation on the parcel prior to rezoning.
          A minimum of 50 percent  of a combination of the
                                 6
          new streets in the development and existing streets    3.4.1   cOMPreHeNSiVe PlAN
          fronting the development shall be designated and       Zoning districts applied to any Large-Scale
          treated as primary streets. A type 1 design exception   Development shall be consistent with the city’s most
          may be applied for up to a 20 percent reduction in the   recent comprehensive plan.
          minimum requirement for streets treated as primary.
                                                                 3.4.2   DeterMiNAtiON OF tYPe
          3.3.2   PriMArY Street cONSiDerAtiONS
          A.  Building Frontage. Primary streets shall be        A.  existing Zoning Designation. The type of Large-
                                                                    Scale Development applied to the site is determined
             designated so that building lots front at least one    by the existing zoning designation on the parcel.
             primary street, except for up to 20 percent of the     Refer to Table 3.5-1 for the types.
             lots may front a non-primary street.
          B.  Double-Frontage lots. At least 2 sides of double-  B.  Multiple Designations. Where multiple existing
                                                                    zoning designations exist within the limits of the
             frontage lots shall be designated as primary street.   Large-Scale Development, one of the following shall
          c.  Driveways and Alleys/lanes. Driveways and             be met:
             alleys/lanes to lots shall not be located off a primary   1.  For all sites up to 30 acres, one of the
             street, except when the parcel is fronted by more         development types allowed on the site may be
             than two primary streets and/or there is no other         utilized for the entire development.
             alternative access.
          D. Major and Minor Streets. When the development         2.  Multiple development types allowed on the site
                                                                       may be utilized for the development with a clear
             abuts a major or minor street  as defined in 135-         delineation on the conceptual site plan where
                                        7
             7.2.22, one of the following layouts shall be utilized    each applies. All requirements shall be met for
             to create slower, more accessible, and more               each type.
             walkable streets for fronting commercial or mixed-
             use buildings than the major street would provide:   c.  exception. A Type 2 exception may be requested
            1.  Perpendicular. New primary streets shall be         for a Large-Scale Development type with a different
                                                                    mix of zoning designations not represented in 135-
                located generally perpendicular to existing major   3.4.
                streets.
            2.  Frontage Street. A new primary street shall be   3.4.3   GeNerAl reQUireMeNtS FOr NeW
                provided essentially parallel to the major street   ZONiNG DiStrictS
                with a landscape buffer island separating the    A.  location of MX Districts.
                streets of at least 10 feet.
                                                                   1.  DX, MX ,and CX districts shall be located within
                                                                       500 feet of any major or minor  streets and not
                                                                                                   8
                                                                       abutting any N district.
                                                                   2.  DX, MX, and CX districts should be clustered
                                                                       into areas of at least 10,000 square feet of net
                                                                       lot area or located linearly along an existing
                                                                       corridor.
          6 Explanation of 50%: Two opposing block faces should be   3.  DX, MX, and CX districts areas shall be
              primary. On a square block, 50% would be primary. On a   uninterrupted and continuous. Permitted office
              typical rectilinear block more than 50% of the block will
              likely be primary, since the longest face usually is primary,
              providing front door access to the most buildings.  8 streets master plan will help designate these; defined in
          7 Replace this language once the TMP is adopted.          135-8 definitions.


          CITY OF DES MOINES CHAPTER 135: PLANNING AND DESIGN DRAFT                                         135-3-9
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